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Sermon for Palm Sunday – April 13, 2025
Luke 23:39-43
Dear friends, grace to you and peace from God our Father and our Lord Jesus Christ.
“Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.”
It was early enough in his crucifixion that he was able to get the words out. He still had enough breath that he could speak. There had been the lightning-sharp pain screaming between his middle and ring fingers as the nails were driven through the median nerves in his wrists, contorting his hands. After his cross had been raised, there was the heavy weight of gravity relentlessly pulling on his body, straining his lungs. His heart pounded with effort, making his head throb. But he still had some breath in him, and he used that breath to address the man being crucified next to him: “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.”
It was a prayer, really. Not that he was a religious man. He had abandoned God’s ways long ago. He knew he stood condemned. He readily admitted it. He knew he was getting what he deserved. He had violated the law – not only Roman law, but God’s law. He had broken God’s commandments. The bad choices he had made flashed before his eyes – the people he had hurt, the disappointment in his father’s eyes, the tears in his mother’s. His life had come to this, being nailed to a Roman cross and put on humiliating display as a deterrent to the public, as an example to others of the consequences of sin.
Somehow he knew that the man next to him was not on the cross because of his own sin. Somehow he knew that Jesus was not similarly guilty. When his partner in crime started taunting Jesus, he rebuked him, saying: “Do you not fear God, since you are under the same sentence of condemnation? And we indeed have been condemned justly, for we are getting what we deserve for our deeds, but this man has done nothing wrong.” Maybe he was familiar with Jesus’ ministry in the region. Maybe he heard about him in prison in the hours before being brought out for crucifixion. Maybe he heard the women wailing his name at the foot of his cross. Maybe he heard Jesus forgiving the very men who nailed him to his cross. Whatever it was, he knew that Jesus was innocent. He did not belong on that cross. He was not guilty of anything. He was there for some other reason.
Some had been calling Jesus the King of the Jews. There was even a sign over his head with those very words. It had been put there as a cruel joke, but this criminal somehow came to believe that in some strange way it was actually true. And so, as his lungs bore the crushing weight of sin and death pulling on him, weighing him down, he managed to breathe out these words: “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.” And when he did so, Jesus turned his face to him and said, “Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in Paradise.”
What Jesus was promising this man was more than an umbrella drink under a palm tree, which is how many of us picture paradise. The word “paradise” is the same word used in the Greek translation of the Old Testament to refer to the Garden of Eden. In Greek version of the Old Testament, the world in which Adam and Eve lived before the fall is literally called “the Paradise of Eden.” What Jesus was promising this man was a return to Eden before it had been ruined by sin. He was promising him a return to the paradise of that garden where everything was declared by God to be very good. Jesus was promising him a return to that state of being wherein human beings lived in right relationship with God, and each other, and creation. Jesus was promising him that he would be in that garden where sin does not exist and so mourning and crying and pain would not exist either. Jesus promised that he would be there with him. “Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in Paradise.”
This brief, two-sentence interaction between this criminal and Jesus shows us what this whole bloody mess of Jesus’ Passion is all about. We have a prayer, and we have a promise, and taken together, they get at the very heart of the gospel.
In the criminal’s prayer we have a repentant sinner turning to Jesus in faith and trust and hope, and his prayer is immediately answered with a promise, the promise of a return to paradise – the paradise of the Garden, the paradise of a life free from the weight of sin and death, the paradise of a life restored to right relationship with God.
In crucifying this criminal, the Romans gave us an example alright – but it was not the example they were expecting. By turning to Jesus with his prayer, this criminal gives us an example of faith. By placing his trust in the man being crucified next to him, this criminal went from being humiliated to being heaven-bound. He went from the consequences of sin to the forgiveness of sin. He went from pain to the promise of paradise. He is remembered two thousand years later not only for his crime, but for his prayer and for the promise he received.
We come to worship week after week bearing crosses of our own. We come with prayers of our own. The gravity of sin and death weigh heavily upon us. The consequences of sin – whether our own or that of others or the fallenness of creation itself – has us all gasping for air at times, trying to catch our breath. There are times when the pain of life in a fallen world seems like too much to bear. With all of the mourning and crying and pain in and around us, we are reminded on a daily basis that we do not live in Eden.
But as we lift our eyes to Jesus on his cross, we find a savior who is still answering the prayers of those who turn to him in repentance and faith. As we turn to our crucified savior in faith and trust, we too receive a promise from him. “Your sins are forgiven,” he says to us. “This is my body, my blood, shed for you,” he tells us. Even now we are with him. Even now we begin to live into the reconciliation he has won for us. Even now he is beside us, speaking his word to us.
“Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in paradise,” he says. The promise our Lord Jesus made to the dying criminal is the same promise he made to us in our baptism, when we were marked with his cross and joined to his saving work.
And so today we are no longer under a sentence of condemnation. Instead, we live in the promise of paradise.
Today we can live in hope and in peace, trusting that sin and death will not have the last word over us. Jesus will have the last word, and he promises us that we will be with him, in Eden, forever.
Thanks be to God. Amen.
Rev. Jeffrey R. Spencer
Oak Harbor Lutheran Church